Liberalizm, neoliberalizm, wolność ekonomiczna i polityczna a rozwój gospodarczy kraju

Main Article Content

Aldona Zawojska

Abstrakt
The objective of this paper is to show that economic and political freedom is recognized as one of key determinants of the country’s economic growth. In its theoretical part, the definition, origins, and main ideas of neoliberalism were presented. Next section deals with the concept of economic freedom and its link with economic growth and development. Economic freedom indexes from both the Fraser Institute and the Heritage Foundation databases, as well as political freedom index from the Polity IV database were applied to assess the relationship between rate of economic growth and GDP per capita in Poland over the period 1990–2005. The results indicate that greater economic and political freedom contributes to higher GDP per capita values. However, opposite to political freedom, economic freedom did not serve as stimulus to higher rate of economic growth.

Article Details

Jak cytować
Zawojska, A. (2006). Liberalizm, neoliberalizm, wolność ekonomiczna i polityczna a rozwój gospodarczy kraju. Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika I Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, (58), 5–23. https://doi.org/10.22630/EIOGZ.2006.58.1
Bibliografia

ALBERT M., 1993: Capitalism against Capitalism, Whurr, Londyn.

ALBO G.; 2005: Contesting the 'New Capitalism'. W: Coates, D. (ed). Varieties of Capitalism, Varieties of Approaches, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, NY: Palgrave Macmillan. (Crossref)

BIELECKI J., MICHALSKI A., 2004: Nowe zasady, nowi obdarowywani, Rzeczpospolita z dnia 22-23.05.2004.

BLAJER P., 2005a: Firmy w mocnych kleszczach biurokracji, Rzeczpospolita z dnia 04.05.2005.

BLAJER P., 2005b: Ustawa nie ograniczyła samowoli urzędników, Rzeczpospolita z dnia 10-11.09.2005.

Centrum im. Adama Smitha (2005): Raport otwarcia 2005/2006, Warszawa.

DELONG J.B.: 2000: Berkeley Faculty Lunch Talk: Main Themes of Twentieth Century Economic History. http://www.j-bradford-delong.net/TotW/berk_fac_lunch/lunch_Berkeley.html (Crossref)

DUMÉNIL G., LÉVY D., 2004: Capital Resurgent Roots of the Neoliberal Revolution, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts.

FARR W.K., LORD R.A., WOLFENBARGER J.L., 1998: Economic Freedom, Political Freedom, and Economic Well-Being: A Causality Analysis, Cato Journal 18 (2), ss. 247-262.

FREDMAN M., 1993: Kapitalizm i wolność, Rzeczpospolita i Centrum im. Adama Smitha, Warszawa.

French students and workers revolt against neoliberalism, Solidarity 3/81, 3.04.2006.

GEORGE S., 1999: Krótka historia neoliberalizmu. Dwadzieścia lat ekonomii elitarnej a pojawienie się szans na przemiany strukturalne; wykład wygłoszony podczas konferencji: Suwerenność ekonomiczna w świecie doby globalizacji, Bangkok, 24-26 marca 1999.

GILL S., 2001: Constitutionalising Capital: EMU and Disciplinary Neoliberalism, W: Bieler, A., Morton, A.D. (eds): Social Forces in the Making of the New Europe: the Restructuring of European Social Relations in the Global Political Economy, Basingstoke: Palgrave, ss. 47-69. (Crossref)

GWARTNEY J., LAWSON R., GARTZKE E., 2005: Economic Freedom of the World: 2005 Annual Report, The Fraser Institute, Vancouver BC, Kanada.

HANKE S.H., WALTERS S.J.K., 1997: Economic freedom, prosperity and equality: A survey, Cato Journal, Vol. 17, No 2, ss. 117-146.

HELLIWELL J.F., 1994: Empirical Linkages between Democracy and Economic Growth, British Journal of Political Science 24 (2), ss. 225-248. (Crossref)

HERMANN CH., 2005: Neoliberalism in the European Union, FORBA Thematic Paper, Working Life Research Centre, Wiedeń.

KOPALIŃSKI W., 1968: Słownik wyrazów obcych i zwrotów obcojęzycznych, Wiedza Powszechna, Warszawa.

KRAKOWIAK A., 2004: Państwo wspiera głównie molochy, Rzeczpospolita z dnia 01.03.05.

LASH S., URRY J., 1987: The End of Organized Capitalism, Policy Press, Londyn.

LEYS C., 2001: Market-Driven Politics. Neoliberal Democracy and the Public Interest, Verso, Londyn.

Liberalizm limitowany, Wprost Nr 1176 (19 czerwca 2005).

MacEWAN A., 1999: Neo-liberalism or Democracy? Economic Strategy, Markets, and Alternatives for the 21st Century, Zed Books, Londyn.

MARSHALL M.G., JAGGERS K., 2003: Policy IV Project. Political Regime Characteristics and Transitions, 1980-2002, Center for International Development and Conflict Management, University of Maryland.

McKNIGHT D., 2005: Beyond Right and Left: New Politics and the Culture War, Allen & Unwin, Sydney.

MILES M.A., HOLMES K.R., O'GRADY M.A., EIRAS A.I., SCHAEFER B.D., KIM A.B.: 2006: 2006 Index of Economic Freedom, The Heritage Foundation and Dow Jones & Company, Inc.

NOZICK R., 1974: Anarchy, State, and Utopia, Basil Blackwell, Oxford.

P.B., 2004: Święte krowy nadal będą święte, Rzeczpospolita z dnia 20.07.2004.

POLLIN R., 2003: Contours of Descent: U.S. Economic Fractures and the Landscape of Global Austerity, Wyd. Verso, Londyn i Nowy Jork.

PRZEWORSKI A., LIMONGI F., 1993: Political Regimes and Economic Growth, Journal of Economic Perspectives 7 (3), ss. 51-69. (Crossref)

RAWLS J., 1971: A Theory of Justice, The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.

REISMAN G., 1998: Capitalism: A Treatise on Economics, Jameson Books, Ottawa, Illinois, http://www.capitalism.net/Capitalism/CAPITALISM_Internet.pdf

SEN A.K., 1970: The impossibility of a Paretian liberal, Journal of Political Economy 78, No 1, ss. 152-157. (Crossref)

SEN A.K., 1999: Development as Freedom, Oxford University Press.

SPERLING G., 2005: The Pro-Growth Progressive. An Economic Strategy for Shared Prosperity, Simon & Schuster.

STIGLITZ J.E., 2004: Globalizacja, PWN Warszawa.

STOREY A., 2004: The European Project: Dismantling Social Democracy, Globalising Neoliberalism, Opracowanie na konferencję "Is Ireland a Democracy?", Sociology Department, National University of Ireland Maynooth, 2-3 kwietnia 2004.

SZAHAJ A., 1999: Ideas of Good Life and Good Society in Recent Political Philosophy, Wyd. Open Society Institute, Budapest.

TELUK T., 2006: Libertarianizm. Teoria państwa, Wyd. Biblioteka Wolności.

VLACHOU A., CHRISTOU G.K. (eds.), 1999: Contemporary Economic Theory: Radical Critiques of Neoliberalism, Palgrave Macmillan. (Crossref)

WALICKI A., 2006: Liberalizm po polsku, Gazeta Wyborcza, z dnia 10.02.2006.

WOJCIECHOWSKI M., 2005: Michał Wojciechowski o wolności. Rzeczpospolita z dnia 12.12.2005.

World Bank, 2006: Doing business database, http://www.doingbusiness.org.

World Public Opinion, 2006: 20 Nation Poll Finds Strong Global Consensus: Support for Free Market System, But Also More Regulation of Large Companies.

Statystyki

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Rekomendowane teksty
Inne teksty tego samego autora
1 2 3 > >>